The Exceptional Moral Character of YU Students
by, Judah Diament
Rav Yisroel Meir Kagan is known
popularly as “The Chofetz Chaim”, after his famous work by the same name. In klal
10:1-2 of Sefer Chofetz Chaim, he codifies the rules regarding when one
is allowed to share negative or damaging facts about another Jew in order to
achieve a positive goal, such as correcting an improper behavior. The first
rule of the seven is that one must have witnessed the incident or behavior in
question firsthand, and must not have only heard about if from someone else.
The fourth rule is that one may not exaggerate the facts, even though his
intention in doing so is to achieve something good.
Since arriving in Yeshiva College
as a professor of Computer Science in 2016, on multiple occasions I have heard
or read claims that cheating is “widespread” in YU. Like any other decent
person, I was and am deeply disturbed by the idea that YU students would cheat.
Equally disturbing, however, is the complete lack of rigor and care with which
I have seen people talk and write about this topic.
While cheating is categorically
forbidden due to the gneiva and/or gneivas da’as involved,
publicly exaggerating the frequency of cheating, and thus slandering the
overwhelming majority of roughly two thousand students, is also categorically
forbidden and, in fact, involves a much larger number of prohibitions than those
that were transgressed by a student who cheated (see the opening to Sefer
Chofetz Chaim for a list of all the prohibitions involved.)
I have asked our students’ many
accusers (be they YU employees or students) who have claimed that cheating is
widespread in YU to please put forth the evidence they have to support that
claim. Not one person has been able to produce even the slightest shred of
evidence that demonstrates that cheating is “widespread” in YU. In many cases,
the accusers did not have firsthand knowledge of even a single case of
cheating. In all cases, the accusers extrapolated from second hand rumors and
concluded that cheating is commonplace, thus ignoring the rules cited above
from Sefer Chofetz Chaim and employing approximately the same standards
of evidence as those that were used in the Salem Witch Trials.
We have, unfortunately, had a
small number of academic integrity incidents in the YC computer science
department over the last three years, and those cases were taken very seriously
and appropriate punishments were handed out. There have been incidents in some
other departments as well, which were also dealt with. However, I have yet to
see anyone produce any evidence at all that cheating is widespread or
commonplace in YU. The only piece of data (as opposed to anecdotes or rumors)
that I am aware of on this topic appears in a March 3, 2019 article in The
Commentator which reported the results of student survey and stated, “Only 6
percent of Syms-Men students, 3 percent of YC students and 3 percent of Stern
students have admitted to cheating on an exam and/or plagiarizing material for
an assignment.” Let’s assume for argument’s sake that those numbers are skewed
lower due to guilty students being afraid to admit their dishonesty. Even if
one doubles or triples those numbers, one is still left with roughly 90% of our
students being totally honest. That is a far cry from having “widespread”
cheating.
I ask our students’ accusers to
either produce evidence or cease the slander. Furthermore, I ask our students
to continue to be the wonderful collection of exceptional young men and women
that they are, and encourage them not to be disheartened by unsubstantiated
rumors of impropriety by their peers.